{"id":416898,"date":"2021-10-01T09:05:12","date_gmt":"2021-10-01T07:05:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ftmo.com\/?p=416898"},"modified":"2022-01-11T14:16:18","modified_gmt":"2022-01-11T13:16:18","slug":"proc-obchodovani-bez-stop-lossu-neni-dobry-napad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ftmo.com\/cs\/proc-obchodovani-bez-stop-lossu-neni-dobry-napad\/","title":{"rendered":"Pro\u010d obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed bez Stop Lossu nen\u00ed dobr\u00fd n\u00e1pad"},"content":{"rendered":"
Mnoho retailov\u00fdch obchodn\u00edk\u016f na forexu si obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed bez Stop Lossu neum\u00ed p\u0159edstavit, p\u0159esto existuje pom\u011brn\u011b velk\u00e1 skupina trader\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed Stop Loss v\u00a0obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed nevyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed. U velk\u00fdch institucion\u00e1ln\u00edch obchodn\u00edk\u016f to vzhledem k\u00a0jejich mo\u017enostem nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt velk\u00fd probl\u00e9m, retailov\u00ed trade\u0159i by si v\u0161ak obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed bez SL m\u011bli velmi dob\u0159e rozmyslet.<\/em><\/p>\n P\u0159esto\u017ee je Stop Loss mezi forexov\u00fdmi obchodn\u00edky pova\u017eov\u00e1n za jednu z\u00a0nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch podm\u00ednek k\u00a0dosahov\u00e1n\u00ed dlouhodob\u011b udr\u017eiteln\u00fdch zisk\u016f, existuje st\u00e1le mnoho obchodn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed Stop Loss z\u00a0jak\u00e9hokoli d\u016fvodu nevyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed. Na internetu dokonce najdeme mnoho \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f a vide\u00ed, v\u00a0nich\u017e se vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed Stop Lossu vysloven\u011b nedoporu\u010duje.<\/p>\n Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edm argumentem zast\u00e1nc\u016f p\u0159\u00edstupu bez Stop Lossu je to, \u017ee bez SL d\u00e1v\u00e1 obchodn\u00edk trhu p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost k nadechnut\u00ed, resp. \u017ee umo\u017e\u0148uje cen\u011b se pohnout \u0161patn\u00fdm sm\u011brem p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e se vyd\u00e1 sm\u011brem, kter\u00fd si p\u0159eje obchodn\u00edk. Obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed bez SL zkr\u00e1tka obchodn\u00edka chr\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed ztr\u00e1tami zp\u016fsoben\u00fdmi kr\u00e1tkodob\u00fdmi v\u00fdkyvy na trhu. To se ale d\u00e1 vy\u0159e\u0161it t\u00edm, \u017ee obchodn\u00edk bude trp\u011bliv\u00fd a nebude otev\u00edrat pozice p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 zbrkle, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b nebude nastavovat p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 t\u011bsn\u00e9 Stop Lossy.<\/p>\n Dal\u0161\u00edm argumentem pro nepou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed Stop Lossu je tzv. Stop Loss hunting, p\u0159i n\u011bm\u017e velc\u00ed obchodn\u00edci nebo broke\u0159i z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b manipuluj\u00ed s cenou takov\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, aby \u201evyhodili\u201c z trhu retailov\u00e9 obchodn\u00edky a profitovali na tom. I zde je to v\u0161ak o tom, jak obchodn\u00edk nastavuje sv\u016fj Stop Loss. Tyto manipulace se d\u011bj\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inou bl\u00edzko d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch \u00farovn\u00ed, support\u016f a rezistenc\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e sta\u010d\u00ed op\u011bt po\u010dkat na pullback, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b nastavit Stop Loss tak, aby se trader vyhnul t\u011bmto manipulac\u00edm trhu. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee dojde ke skute\u010dn\u00e9mu prolomen\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b, chr\u00e1n\u00ed Stop Loss jeho kapit\u00e1l, bez Stop Lossu m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ztr\u00e1ta p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00e1. Zejm\u00e9na v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, kdy\u017e obchodn\u00edk bez SL nen\u00ed schopen zareagovat dostate\u010dn\u011b rychle a st\u00e1le douf\u00e1 v oto\u010den\u00ed trendu.<\/p>\n Kdy\u017e obchodn\u00edk nem\u00e1 dostate\u010dn\u011b pevnou v\u016fli na to, aby uzav\u0159el ztr\u00e1tov\u00e9 obchody, kter\u00e9 se nevyv\u00edj\u00ed v\u00a0jeho prosp\u011bch, m\u016f\u017ee to b\u00fdt velk\u00fd probl\u00e9m. Zejm\u00e9na za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edci maj\u00ed pocit, \u017ee v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nutnosti budou schopni obchod uzav\u0159\u00edt tak, aby neztratili mnoho pen\u011bz, opak je v\u0161ak pravdou. Takov\u00e9 rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed ve stresu v\u011bt\u0161inou nevede ke spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm a \u010dasto se pak st\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee obchodn\u00edk si tak dlouho namlouv\u00e1, \u017ee cena se ur\u010dit\u011b oto\u010d\u00ed v\u00a0jeho prosp\u011bch, a\u017e je nakonec pozd\u011b. A to ani nemluv\u00edme o p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee na trhu se objev\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e1 ne\u010dekan\u00e1 informace, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b dojde k\u00a0neo\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti, nebo se objev\u00ed technick\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 prakticky znemo\u017en\u00ed uzav\u0159\u00edt obchod.<\/p>\n Pro v\u011bt\u0161inu obchodn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed obchoduj\u00ed se Stop Lossem, je hlavn\u00edm d\u016fvodem pr\u00e1v\u011b psychologick\u00e1 pohoda. Obchodn\u00edk zkr\u00e1tka hned p\u0159i otev\u0159en\u00ed obchodu v\u00ed, o kolik pen\u011b\u017e p\u0159ijde, kdy\u017e se trh nebude pohybovat t\u00edm spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm sm\u011brem. Nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159ikov\u00e1n k\u00a0monitoru a sledovat, jestli cena dos\u00e1hla \u00farovn\u011b, p\u0159i n\u00ed\u017e je u\u017e ztr\u00e1ta p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00e1. Trading beze ztr\u00e1t neexistuje a kdy\u017e obchodn\u00edk u\u017e p\u0159i otev\u0159en\u00ed obchodu po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s\u00a0mo\u017enost\u00ed ztr\u00e1ty a m\u00e1 je pevn\u011b definovanou, vyh\u00fdb\u00e1 se jedn\u00e1n\u00ed pod stresem a m\u016f\u017ee l\u00e9pe \u0159\u00eddit sv\u00e9 riziko.<\/p>\n Jedn\u00edm ze zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak se vyhnout zad\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed Stop Lossu je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b hedging. Trade\u0159i mohou vstupovat do opa\u010dn\u00e9 pozice na stejn\u00e9m p\u00e1ru, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvat korelace u n\u011bkter\u00fdch m\u011bnov\u00fdch p\u00e1r\u016f a t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem omezovat sv\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty. Trhy se v\u0161ak nemus\u00ed v\u017edy chovat p\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u011b, korelace nikdy nejsou stoprocentn\u00ed a v\u00a0nejhor\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b se m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t, \u017ee ob\u011b otev\u0159en\u00e9 pozice tradera budou v\u00fdrazn\u011b ztr\u00e1tov\u00e9. Op\u011bt to kon\u010d\u00ed velmi t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdm rozhodov\u00e1n\u00edm ve stresu, kter\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161inou vede k\u00a0v\u00fdrazn\u00fdm ztr\u00e1t\u00e1m.<\/p>\n Velc\u00ed obchodn\u00edci s\u00a0dostate\u010dn\u011b velk\u00fdm kapit\u00e1lem samoz\u0159ejm\u011b mohou sv\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty omezovat sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edm p\u00e1ky, ale v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b retailov\u00fdch investor\u016f je pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u00e1ka t\u00edm n\u00e1strojem, kter\u00fd jim umo\u017e\u0148uje dosahovat zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch zisk\u016f i s\u00a0relativn\u011b mal\u00fdm kapit\u00e1lem.<\/p>\n V\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b obchodn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se pokou\u0161ej\u00ed z\u00edskat FTMO Account, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b u\u017e p\u0159es ov\u011b\u0159ovac\u00ed f\u00e1zi pro\u0161li, je vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed Stop Loss\u016f prakticky nezbytn\u00e9. Pravidla ur\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed ztr\u00e1tu a maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed denn\u00ed ztr\u00e1tu jsou pom\u011brn\u011b striktn\u00ed a u t\u011bch, kdo nevyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed Stop Loss, existuje velk\u00e1 pravd\u011bpodobnost, \u017ee d\u0159\u00edve nebo pozd\u011bji o sv\u016fj \u00fa\u010det p\u0159ijdou. Pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e1 pravidla jsou pro FTMO z\u00e1rukou, \u017ee obchodn\u00edci budou na FTMO Challenge, Verifikaci, nebo FTMO Accountu dostate\u010dn\u011b obez\u0159etn\u00ed a nebudou se sna\u017eit otev\u00edrat p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00e9 pozice s\u00a0nebezpe\u010dn\u011b velk\u00fdm rizikem, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e budou d\u00e1vat d\u016fraz na konzistentn\u00ed v\u00fdnosy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Mnoho retailov\u00fdch obchodn\u00edk\u016f na forexu si obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed bez Stop Lossu neum\u00ed p\u0159edstavit, p\u0159esto existuje pom\u011brn\u011b velk\u00e1 skupina trader\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed Stop Loss v\u00a0obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed nevyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed. U velk\u00fdch institucion\u00e1ln\u00edch obchodn\u00edk\u016f to vzhledem k\u00a0jejich mo\u017enostem nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt velk\u00fd probl\u00e9m, retailov\u00ed trade\u0159i by si v\u0161ak obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed bez SL m\u011bli velmi dob\u0159e rozmyslet. P\u0159esto\u017ee je Stop Loss mezi forexov\u00fdmi obchodn\u00edky pova\u017eov\u00e1n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":417522,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[88909],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-416898","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rady-a-tipy"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nTrp\u011blivost vs kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 v\u00fdkyvy<\/h2>\n
Pevn\u00e1 v\u016fle a stres<\/h2>\n
Hedging nen\u00ed pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho<\/h2>\n